منابع مشابه
Chromosome reduction in Eleocharis maculosa (Cyperaceae).
Chromosome numbers in Cyperaceae lower than the typical basic number x = 5 have been described for only three species: Rhynchospora tenuis (n = 2), Fimbristylis umbellaris (n = 3) and Eleocharis subarticulata (n = 3). Eleocharis maculosa is recorded here as the fourth species of Cyperaceae that has a chromosome number lower than 2n = 10, with 2n = 8, 7 and 6. The karyotype differentiation in E....
متن کاملNonuniform processes of chromosome evolution in sedges (Carex: Cyperaceae).
Holocentric chromosomes-chromosomes that lack localized centromeres-occur in numerous unrelated clades of insects, flatworms, and angiosperms. Chromosome number changes in such organisms often result from fission and fusion events rather than polyploidy. In this study, I test the hypothesis that chromosome number evolves according to a uniform process in Carex section Ovales (Cyperaceae), the l...
متن کاملCHROMOSOME STUDIES OF IRANIAN MEMBERS OF TRIBE SOPHOREAE (FAMILY LEGUMINOSAE
The tribe Sophoreae sensu Polhill [9,10] is a large and diverse assemblage comprising the ancient and primitive ancestral stocks of Papilionoideae. The most frequent chromosome basic numbers in this tribe are x = 11 and x = 9 but chromosome numbers range from x = 8-14 are also known. In this study chromosome numbers and karyotype variation of Iranian members of tribe Sophoreae are reported. Ira...
متن کاملEvolution in sedges (Carex, Cyperaceae)
REZNICEK, A. A. 1990. Evolution in sedges (Carex, Cyperaceae). Can. J. Bot. 68: 1409-1432. Carex is the largest and most widespread genus of Cyperaceae, but evolutionary relationships within it are poorly understood. Subgenus Primocarex was generally thought to be artificial and derived from diverse multispicate species. Relationships of rachilla-bearing species of subgenus Primocarex, however,...
متن کاملCHROMOSOME STUDIES IN ARABIDOPSIS THALIANAl
HE advantages of using Arabidopsis, a small crucifer, for studies of mutation Tand other genetic problems were pointed out by G. P. R ~ D E I (1962). His establishment of five linkage groups ( R~~DEI , private communication) and the occurrence of certain aberrant mutants made a study of Arabidopsis chromosomes desirable. The following is a report on the cytology of normal Arabidopsis thaliana (...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Hereditas
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0018-0661
DOI: 10.1111/j.1601-5223.1928.tb02486.x